AP US History in 1 Minute Daily: The War of 1812 (Day 83/309)

Welcome to today’s explanation of the War of 1812 in my series- APUSH in 1 Minute Daily!

War Declaration, 1812, Wikimedia Commons

While Madison attempted to continue isolationist traditions, war with Britain became increasingly likely due to several factors.

Meeting between Major-General Brock and Tecumseh, National Park Service

Both impressment and the Chesapeake-Leopard affair prior to Madison’s election had increased tensions between the nations. Additionally, British support of American Indians attacks on Americans on the frontier fueled the development of a group of War Hawks, who loudly advocated for war.

The White House ruins after the fire of August 24, 1814, Wikimedia Commons

The war, which occurred from 1812-1815, included conflicts in Canada, naval battles in the Great Lakes and off the U.S. coast, and the incineration of the White House. Both sides realized they would not win decisively and signed the Treaty of Ghent on December 24, 1814.

Battle of New Orleans, Wikimedia Commons

However, without knowledge of the agreement, Andrew Jackson led the military to an overwhelming victory in the Battle of New Orleans on January 8, 1815. Because of this, many Americans believed the U.S. had won the war.

The War of 1812, between the U.S. and Britain, had no clear victor. However, it fueled American nationalism as many believed they had won the war and the relationship between the countries improved.

Join me tomorrow as I explain the Hartford Convention in the next APUSH in 1 Minute Daily!